The surgery suite at the Gaffney Animal Hospital is equipped to
handle a variety of surgeries: from routine spay and neuters to
complicated caesarian sections, bladder, and gastrointestinal
surgery.
On the day of surgery, you will need to bring your pet into the
hospital on an empty stomach. Admitting hours for surgery
patients are 8:30-9:30am. If you have never visited our
hospital before, our receptionist will have some paperwork for you
to complete. They will then admit your pet to the hospital
and escort you to an examination room. In the exam
room, a veterinary assistant will review your pet's medical
and vaccination history and answer any questions you may have about
the surgical procedure. An estimate will be provided and you
will be asked to sign a consent for surgery form indicating you
understand the procedures being performed and the estimate
provided. The veterinary assistant will place an
identification collar on your pet and take them to the
treatment area where the assistant will record your
pet's vital signs. Presurgical bloodwork is taken and
analyzed for abnormalities such as dehydration, high or low blood
sugar, infection, and kidney or liver problems.
A complete physical examination, medical history review, and
review of your pet's laboratory tests will be performed
by the doctor prior to the administration of medications.
Anesthetic drug plans are tailored to each individual
patient. Our doctors have multiple pain medications and
anesthetic drugs from which to choose. A premedication
consisting usually of a mild sedative and a pain medication, such
as morphine, is administered about an hour prior to the start of
surgery. This medication reduces anxiety for your pet and the
amount of pain and pain medications he will need after
surgery. An intravenous catheter is placed in your pet's
front leg just before surgery. Intravenous catheters and IV
fluids prevent dehydration, low blood pressure, and give the
doctors and assistants vein access for the administration of
medications in the event of an emergency.
Once the doctor is ready to begin surgery, the anesthetic drug
will be administered which places your pet in a light
sleep. A breathing tube called an endotracheal tube is
inserted in your pet's windpipe to allow our staff to administer
oxygen and anesthetic gas to your pet during surgery. Gas
anesthesia is very safe and easy to administer. Patients wake
up within minutes of the end of surgery. A veterinary
assistant is assigned to each surgery patient and monitors the
patient throughout the procedure. A pulse oximeter, EKG, and
doppler blood pressure monitor are used on each patient to
monitor vital signs. Once your pet is safely anesthetized and
intubated, the surgical area is clipped and the skin sterilized
using surgical soap and alcohol. Once prepped, the patient is
transfered to the surgery suite where a final prep is
performed.
Surgery at the Gaffney Animal Hospital is performed in a
sterile environment. All assistants wear surgical caps and
masks. Doctors wear a surgical cap, mask, sterile gown,
and sterile gloves. Surgery instruments are cleaned and sterilized
in an autoclave after each use. Materials such as surgical
drape, suture material, and scalpel blades are single use and are
discarded at the end of surgery.
At the end of surgery, your pet is moved to the recovery area
where a veterinary assistant monitors them until the breathing tube
can be safely removed. A warm blanket and hot water
bottle or warm rice bag are placed in your pet's cage as they
recover fully from the anesthesia. Patients in recovery are
monitored every 15 minutes until discharge. Usually you can
expect a phone call from one of our staff, updating you on your
pet's condition once they are in recovery.
Discharge hours for surgery patients are 4:30-5:30pm. At
discharge, a staff member will review your pet's surgery and at
home care instructions. If problems should arise at home, our
staff is always available to answer your questions by phone or
email.